For many years, the city agriculture. Can Tho deploys technical advances “3 decreases 3 increases” and “1 must 5 decreases” with positive results in many aspects. Especially creating a new model in the organization of commodity rice production such as a large field model, clean and organic rice production, etc.
Mr. Dao Minh Tuan, Director of Dai Loi Agricultural Co-operative in Truong Xuan Commune, Thoi Lai District, said: The cooperative is supported by VnSAT Project to invest in infrastructure for quite synchronous production such as electric pumping stations, furnaces. drying and rice storage. Farmers are very excited because they come here to have conditions to reduce production costs and reduce losses and losses of rice after harvest. Thanks to the rice warehouse, farmers can store rice at low prices to wait for a better price.
Dai Loi Agricultural Cooperative has more than 300 cooperative members using its services, with a rice cultivation area of more than 500 ha. According to Mr. Tuan, the introduction of large-scale electric pumping stations for irrigation in the field also helps farmers reduce costs by about 40% compared to performing small-scale pumping slap with pumps. run on gasoline.
Mr. Doan Tuan Ve, Deputy Director of Thanh Loc Cooperative in Trung Thanh Commune, Co Do District, said: With the guidance and support of the city agriculture sector and the VnSAT Can Tho Project, farmers at the cooperative have intensified their pressure. applying technical solutions “3 decreases, 3 increases”, “1 must, 5 decreases” to reduce production costs and improve product quality to sell at high prices.
At the same time, bravely bringing in many new types of machines and equipment for production, especially implementing rice cultivation and fertilizing with machines such as: transplanters, seeding machines, grain sprayers … Thereby drastically reducing the amount of using seed in sowing and saving about 30% of the cost of fertilizer and pesticide compared to before.
According to Mr. Ha Van Pho, Head of Rice Production Cooperative Group, Thanh Hoa Ward, Thot Not District, the cooperative group currently has 60 members, with a farming area of more than 72 hectares. In the past, many farmers often had the habit of sowing seeds and using improperly used fertilizers and pesticides, leading to high production costs.
However, through many programs of seminars, seminars and technical training held by the city agriculture sector and the VnSAT Can Tho Project, people have renewed their production thinking.
In particular, through the “1 must, 5 reduction” demonstration models associated with the promotion of mechanization, farmers can confidently reduce the use of seeds from more than 200 kg / ha, to only 40- 130 kg / ha, depending on seeding or sowing.
Farmers pay attention to using quality seed sources to ensure healthy rice, increase resistance to pests and adverse weather conditions, drastically reduce the use of fertilizers and chemical drugs, and apply balanced fertilizer application. , spraying on the principle of “4 right” and economical irrigation for rice.
Mr. Nguyen Ngoc Huan in Thanh Loi commune, Vinh Thanh district, said that saving money is one of the top priority criteria. The use of transplanters in the sowing stage not only saves the amount of seed rice, frees labor, but also ensures the short-term sowing, suitable for large-scale production today.
Ms. Pham Thi Minh Hieu, Director of the Department of Crop Production and Plant Protection Can Tho, Deputy Director of the VnSAT Can Tho Project, said that the project is implemented in four key agricultural production districts of Can Tho, such as Vinh Thanh, Co Do, Thoi Lai and Thot Not, with nearly 40,000 hectares of rice. and more than 32,000 farmer households participated.
VnSAT Can Tho enhances technical assistance and infrastructure for rice production. |
The goal is to increase the profit of 30% for rice production farmers through the application of “3 decrease 3 increase”, “1 must 5 decrease” to contribute to reducing costs, increasing productivity and product quality. Besides, the project also reduces the negative impact on the environment through reducing the amount of irrigation water, reducing the amount of fertilizer and medicine during the cultivation. Strengthen institutional capacity to serve the restructuring of agriculture towards modernization.
According to Ms. Hieu, for farmers, cooperatives and cooperatives to access the support from the VNSAT project such as techniques, equipment, infrastructure … in the immediate future, it requires production of at least 50 households to grow rice or more. with an area of 500 ha or more of rice according to the associated model. Households must know how to apply “3 decrease 3 increase”, “1 must 5 decrease”. Up to now, the VnSAT Can Tho Project has supported 6 cooperatives with an investment of over VND 44 billion in infrastructure investment, helping farmers to apply new technical processes and use of modern production equipment … |
According to Vietnam Agriculture Newspaper