To help people understand the full and accurate assessments and comments and forecasts about the pepper crop output in 2012 of the Vietnam Pepper Association (VPA), please read the article about the trip. VPA's survey (phase 1) in Dong Nai and Ba Ria-Vung Tau provinces. The article is posted on the VPA Website.
On December 29 and 30, 2011, the Vietnam Pepper Association organized a field trip to survey the situation of pepper production in 2012 in Tan Phu district, Xuan Loc district, Dong Nai province and Chau Duc district. Ba Ria Vung Tau Province; The main purpose is to initially grasp the situation of production, productivity, crop output in 2012, based on that, there are information and recommendations for producers and traders to refer and plan. directions in production, business and export are effective.
Participating in the survey were representatives of enterprises: Anhui Co., Ltd., Olam Vietnam Co., Ltd., Spices Union Co., Ltd., Joint Stock Company of Engineering & Investment, Joint Stock Company -Export Hanoi, KSS Vietnam Co., Ltd, Phu Nhuan Service Joint Stock Company, Quang Tri Trading Co., Ltd., Catz International Representative Office, Chu Se Pepper Association and VPA Office. Total 15 people.
Survey in Dong Nai province
Table of Contents
According to the report of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development of Dong Nai Province, Tan Phu District currently has a pepper cultivation area of about 1,600 hectares, of which the area for harvesting is 1,300 hectares, the average yield of 2.3 tons / ha, the crop output In 2011, about 3,000 tons, accounting for 22.8% of the area and 22.9% of the total pepper output of the whole province and Xuan Loc district have about 1,305 ha, of which the area for harvesting is 1,164 ha, average yield 2, 9 tons / ha, 2011 crop yield reached 3,376 tons, accounting for 18.6% of the area and 25.7% of the province's pepper output.
The delegation visited a pepper garden survey of Lam Luy Tac household in Hamlet 6, Phu Thinh commune, Tan Phu district. The family is currently cultivating 1 hectare of pepper for over 10 years. In 2011, nearly 5 tons of dried black pepper were collected, in 2012 it was estimated at over 3 tons, down 40%. Nguyen Thi Ngoc Mai household in Hamlet 9, Phu Thinh commune, Tan Phu district, currently cultivating 6.5 hectares of business pepper, in 2011 collected 25 tons, in 2012 is estimated at over 15 tons, down 40%.
Basic investment: making concrete roads in the garden, fertilizing through pipes
In Xuan Loc district, Dong Nai province, the Survey team of pepper gardens at Tran Huu Thang household, Thuan Loc hamlet, Xuan Tho commune; The family is currently cultivating 4 ha of pepper, including 1 ha for business (3 ha for new planting). 7 tons in 2011, about 5.6 tons in 2012, down 20%. Survey at Le Nam household, Gia Lao hamlet, Suoi Cau commune; The family is currently cultivating 2.2 hectares of business pepper. 12 tons in 2011, about 10 tons in 2012 was estimated, down 17%. Survey at Le Van Thuong, Xuan Tho Hamlet, Xuan Tho Commune; The family is currently cultivating 4 hectares, of which 2.6 hectares are for business. In 2011, 8 tons were collected in 2012 and about 3 tons in 2012, down by 70%.
Survey in Ba Ria-Vung Tau province
According to a report of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development of Ba Ria Vung Tau Province, Chau Duc District now has a area of 5,140 hectares of pepper, of which the area for harvesting is 4,780 hectares, the 2011 crop output is nearly 9,000 tons, accounting for 74% of the total. area and 75% of the province's pepper output.
The delegation visited a pepper garden survey of Phan Van Mat household in Tan Thanh Hamlet, Quang Thanh Commune, Chau Duc District. The family is currently cultivating 3 hectares of pepper for 7 years. In 2011, it was nearly 12 tons, in 2012 it was estimated to be 12 tons. Tran Phuc Sang household in Tan Thanh village, Quang Thanh commune, Chau Duc district, currently cultivates 3 hectares, of which 0.5 ha (600 pillars) for business, in 2011 collected 3 tons, in 2012 it was estimated over 3 tons. . Nguyen Van Nhat household in Hiep Thanh village, Quang Thanh commune, Chau Duc district, currently cultivating 1.5 hectares, of which 0.7 hectares (900 pillars) for business, in 2011, collected 5.5 tons, in 2012 it is estimated collected over 8 tons (with an additional 200 pillars in the business period). Ho Lan household in Hiep Thanh village, Quang Thanh commune, Chau Duc district, currently cultivates 0.7 hectares (672 pillars) of business over 10 years, collected 4.8 tons in 2011, 2.5 tons in 2012, sale 50%.
Pepper gardens are well cared for
The delegation was warmly and openly welcomed by government officials, district, commune and hamlet officials, and especially pepper growers, helping all members of the delegation understand the situation and results of production. pepper production and trading in 2011 and forecast of productivity and pepper output in 2012.
The survey team summarizes a number of main situations
– The majority of pepper gardens in Tan Phu and Xuan Loc districts, Dong Nai province in 2012 yield decreased 30-40% compared to 2011. The cause of decrease (1) due to early rain and prolonged right in the period of flower differentiation of pepper, so the trees disperse, leaves much, flowers, few fruits. (2) due to the care factor after harvesting in 2011, pepper plants lost strength, some households did not make timely investment, not enough, so when they entered the new crop, the tree lacked power when flowering.
– In Chau Duc district, due to the advantages of natural conditions and farming experience, most pepper gardens still maintain the productivity and output as in 2011.
– It is still early to make a general assessment of the output of 2012 crop output of Dong Nai and Ba Ria Vung Tau provinces. However, through the places visited, the survey showed that a lot of pepper gardens in Tan Phu and Xuan Loc have reduced productivity, households said that they had reduced 30-40% compared to 2011.
– Pepper gardens of the two provinces, especially in Ba Ria Vung Tau, rarely die. Survey pepper gardens all use pepper posts as vegetative plants (with pillars above 10 m high, collecting 20 kg of dried pepper / posts). Pepper gardens are cultivated towards organic, ecological, luxuriant, green, sustainable canopy.
Implementing the work program of Vietnam Pepper Association, after the Lunar New Year, VPA continues to organize a survey team for key pepper provinces in Binh Phuoc, Dak Nong, Dak Lak and Gia Lai. Promoting the benefits and results of the last survey, we hope that the member businesses will respond more widely. And at the end of the next survey, we will have the assessments, comments, forecasts of 2012 pepper output in the country more fully and more appropriately.
> Survey on situation of Pepper season 2012 (phase 2) in Binh Phuoc and Central Highlands provinces.
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